What causes House Fires and How to Prevent them

Did you know that in South Africa about 3.2% of people will suffer from burn injuries, most of them being from the poor communities?

But why? Well some of the factors include; more and more people flocking to urban areas, chaotic unplanned urban development, serious overcrowding, inadequate electricity use in homes, paraffin used as an energy source and a lack of education.

The most common reasons for fires starting in homes are:

-- Old / damaged / frayed electric wires on appliances

-- Burning candles

-- Heaters / electric blankets

-- Cigarettes / cigars

-- Fire places

-- Gas leaks

-- Children playing with matches

-- Burning oil on the stove

With the colder months heading in, we will most likely see an increase in the number fires, burns, smoke inhalation and accidental ingestion of fuels. Many people in the rural areas who rely on candles and lanterns for light and fuel or fire for warmth are at major risk.

>> Never ever light candles or lanterns and leave them unattended
>> Always put candles in a secure holder
>> Keep candles away from flammable objects like curtains
>> Don’t put candles on the edge of a table where they can be knocked over
>> Watch your children and be cautious when they’re around candles / lanterns
>> Put out all candles and lanterns before you go to sleep
>> Never leave heaters unattended and turn them off if you leave or go to sleep
>> Always make sure there is good ventilation
>> Watch fires and make sure no embers come off
>> Store your fuel away from devices
>> Don’t store fuel in cool drink containers
>> Talk to your children and educate them about fuel and the possible dangers
>> When using gas for cooking, make sure the valve is closed afterwards

A fire that starts in your home can leave you with less than two minutes to escape! Make sure you know the basics of fire safety to prevent fires starting and avoid injury or even death.

Here are some important emergency numbers you should always know:

Fire and Rescue Services – 10177

Police – 10111

City of Cape Town General Emergency – 107

The PatrolMan neighbourhood watch features an innovative SOS button that can be pushed in an emergency situation. Once pushed the SOS will be sent to up to three people alerting them of your exact location.